JCSE, vol. 16, no. 3, pp.121-128, 2022
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5626/JCSE.2022.16.3.121
Analysis of Theoretical Bounds in Noisy Threshold Group Testing
Jin-Taek Seong
Department of Convergence Software, Mokpo National University, Muan, Korea
Abstract: The objective of this study was to describe a noisy threshold group testing model where positive and negative cases could
occur depending on virus concentration in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis with output results flipped
due to measurement noise. We investigated lower bounds for successful reconstruction of a small set of defective samples
in the noisy threshold group testing framework. To this end, using Fano's inequality, we derived the minimum number
of tests required to find unknown signals with defective samples. Our results showed that the minimum number of
tests on probability of error for reconstruction of unknown signals was a function of the defective rate and noise probability.
We obtained lower bounds for on performance of the noisy threshold group testing framework with respect to noise
intervals. In addition, the relationship between defective rate of signals and sparsity of group matrices to design optimal
noisy threshold group testing systems is presented.
Keyword:
Noisy threshold group testing; Lower bound; Defective sample; Fano's inequality
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